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Barley (VA) Church of England First School

Primary Ages 3-9 25 pupils Royston
Ofsted: Expected standard
All schools in Royston

Barley (VA) Church of England First School is a voluntary aided school in Royston for pupils aged 3 to 9. It has a Church of England religious character. It has 25 pupils on roll. The latest Ofsted rating for Barley (VA) Church of England First School is Expected standard, from an inspection in October 2026.

Ofsted inspection: October 2026.

Type Primary / Voluntary aided school
Age Range 3-9
Religion Church of England
Address Church End
Barley
Royston
Hertfordshire
SG8 8JW
Reference Number 117386

General Makeup

Number of pupils 25
Boy/Girl ratio Boys: 36%
Girls: 64%
Percentage of students eligible for free school meals 32%
Percentage of students where English is not their first language 4%

Class Sizes

Average size of one teacher classes 8.3
Average size of Key Stage 1 classes taught by one teacher 8
Average size of Key Stage 2 classes taught by one teacher 8.5

Year Groups

Year Boys Girls Total
1 Unknown Unknown Unknown
2 4 4 8
3 3 5 8
4 2 7 9

Ethnicities

Ethnicity Percentage
White, British 80%
White, Other 4%
White & Black (African) 4%
Mixed, Other 4%

Barley (VA) Church of England First School is a very small rural Church of England first school, federated with Barkway, with a high proportion of pupils eligible for free school meals and a well-above-average proportion with education, health and care plans. Safeguarding standards are met, and leadership and governance are a notable strength: leaders are strategic, realistic and resourceful, governors bring considerable expertise, staff feel valued, and parents and professionals are overwhelmingly positive about the school. Most other areas are judged at the expected standard. Pupils are happy, calm and attentive, behaviour at breaktimes is particularly impressive, and pupils benefit from strong pastoral care, enrichment, trips and pupil councils. Inclusion is also a clear strength, with effective support for pupils with special educational needs and/or disabilities and disadvantaged pupils' attendance significantly above the national average.

Overall Ofsted Rating Expected standard
 >  Leadership & Governance Strong standard
 >  Personal Development & Wellbeing Expected standard
 >  Achievement Expected standard
 >  Attendance & Behaviour Expected standard
 >  Curriculum & Teaching Expected standard
 >  Inclusion Expected standard
Last Report Date 15 Sep 2026
Date Report
15 Sep 2026 School inspection
17 Jan 2023 School inspection
15 Jan 2020 School inspection
08 Mar 2016 Short inspection
28 Mar 2014 Interim assessment
07 Feb 2011 Full inspection
03 Jul 2008 Full inspection
13 Sep 2004 Full inspection

Strengths

  • Strategic, realistic leadership that finds practical solutions for a small rural school
  • Governors bring strong education, finance and social care expertise
  • Staff feel valued and are supported with professional learning
  • Parents and professionals are overwhelmingly positive about leadership
  • Safeguarding culture is strong and standards are met
  • Disadvantaged pupils' attendance is significantly above the national average
  • Pupils are generally attentive, calm and sensible
  • Pupils' behaviour at breaktimes is particularly impressive, with older pupils supporting younger ones
  • Ambitious curriculum supported by high-quality schemes and secure subject knowledge
  • Pupils with SEND and/or EHC plans are well supported academically and pastorally
  • High-quality pastoral care and mental health support
  • Rich enrichment, trips and councils broaden pupils' experiences
  • Pupils are happy, feel safe and enjoy school
  • Strong relationships with families and trusted advice on inclusion

Areas for Improvement

  • Pupils recall key facts more securely than they explain the reasoning behind them
  • Depth of discussion and application of knowledge varies across subjects
  • Effective teaching approaches are not consistently embedded across the school and in all subjects
  • Adaptations for pupils with additional needs vary in precision and impact on independence
  • How much pupils remember and can explain from the personal, social and health education programme varies
  • Overall absence and persistent absence have been above national averages in recent years

Reception admissions, 2026 entry

Number of Applications Number of Offers
First Preference
Second Preference 1 0
Third Preference 0 0
From another Local Authority 1 0

Previous years

Sample

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Places and pupil numbers

In 2024–25 Barley (VA) Church of England First School had 28 pupils for 75 places. 47 places (62.7%) were unfilled.

Pupils and places

Reception intake in the “Royston Villages Primary” planning area

Hertfordshire counted 43 Reception pupils in this area in 2024–25 and forecasts 32 in 2029–30, down 26%.

201020112012201320142015201620172018201920212022202320242025
Places 757575757575757575757575757575
Pupils 333234354026293232291927283228
Unfilled 56.0%57.3%54.7%53.3%46.7%65.3%61.3%57.3%57.3%61.3%74.7%64.0%62.7%57.3%62.7%

Admissions: local authority offers data from the Department for Education. A school is oversubscribed when at least 5% of the families who put it first were not offered a place, and undersubscribed when everyone who put it first got in but 10% or more of its places were unfilled in the Department's school capacity survey (the latest survey is used for entry years it does not cover). Places: Department for Education, School capacity, from local authorities' annual survey as at 1 May. Each year is the one the school year ends in (2025 is 2024–25); the survey was not run in 2020. Places include sixth form places. Forecasts are the local authority's own for the school's planning area, an area it uses to plan places that is not the school's catchment area. The forecast starts from a head count in 2025; the dashed line is the Department's estimate of places in that area, including those the authority has firm plans for. Planned places are cumulative, and only those with firm plans are counted.

In 2024–25 pupils at Barley (VA) Church of England First School attended 93.7% of sessions (the national figure for primary schools was 94.8%). 24.1% of pupils were persistently absent, missing at least one session in ten (nationally 13.0%).

Sessions missed

Pupils persistently absent

20142015201620172018201920212022202320242025
Authorised absence 3.4%6.2%2.6%3.2%3.3%3.6%2.7%4.7%6.5%3.7%4.6%
Unauthorised absence 1.0%0.6%0.6%0.6%0.8%0.8%0.7%1.0%1.1%1.7%1.7%
Severely absent pupils 0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%2.7%0.0%0.0%

Source: Department for Education, Pupil absence in schools in England. Each year is the one the school year ends in (2025 is 2024/25). Persistent absence means missing 10% or more of sessions; severe absence means 50% or more. No figures were published for 2019/20.

In 2024–25, 0.0% of pupils at Barley (VA) Church of England First School were suspended at least once (nationally 1.1%). No pupils were permanently excluded.

Pupils suspended at least once

2010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Suspensions per 100 pupils 0.00.02.30.02.20.00.00.00.02.90.00.00.00.00.00.0
Permanent exclusions 0000000000000000

Source: Department for Education, Suspensions and permanent exclusions in England. Each year is the one the school year ends in (2025 is 2024/25). A pupil can be suspended more than once, so suspensions per 100 pupils can be higher than the share of pupils suspended. Very small numbers are hidden by the DfE. Exclusion figures dropped in 2020 and 2021 because of school closures.

In 2025–26 Barley (VA) Church of England First School had 6.0 pupils for each teacher (the national figure for primary schools was 20.7). Of its teachers in 2024–25, 59.5% were no longer at the school a year later (nationally 15.7%).

Pupils per teacher

Teachers who left the school within a year

201120122013201420152016201720182019202020222023202420252026
Pupils per adult 6.46.96.97.75.16.67.16.47.06.65.17.87.15.94.5
Teachers who left state teaching 29.4%25.7%0.0%0.0%13.0%0.0%18.9%0.0%31.0%0.0%26.3%0.0%5.1%37.8%–
Teachers who took any sick leave 66.7%57.1%20.0%0.0%0.0%–0.0%–––87.5%55.6%50.0%100.0%–
Sick days per teacher 12.31.30.20.00.0–0.0–––4.34.17.69.3–

Source: Department for Education, School workforce in England. Each year is the one the school year ends in (2025 is 2024/25). Pupils per teacher counts full-time-equivalent pupils and teachers. Turnover is the share of a year's teachers (full-time equivalent) who were not at the school the following year, whether they moved to another school or left state-funded teaching. Turnover and sickness figures run one year behind the ratios. Sick leave is the share of teachers who took at least one day in the year, so it swings widely at small schools, where a few teachers can make it 0% or 100%. The national figures are for all state schools of the same type.

In 2025–26, 16.0% of pupils at Barley (VA) Church of England First School were on SEN support (nationally 15.4%) and 8.0% had an education, health and care (EHC) plan (nationally 4.1%).

Pupils by main type of need

SEN support EHC plan
Speech, language and communication needs 3 0
Social, emotional and mental health 1 1
Moderate learning difficulty 0 1

Source: Department for Education, Special educational needs in England (the 2025–26 school census). SEN support is extra help in school without an EHC plan. National figures are for all state-funded primary schools. Counts are as published, with small numbers not hidden.

In 2025–26 Barley (VA) Church of England First School received £17,198 and spent £18,309 for each of its 48 pupils. It ended the year with reserves of £70,000 (£1,484 per pupil).

Income per pupil

Spending per pupil

20192020202120222023202420252026
Revenue reserve £30,000£80,000£150,000£163,000£154,000£166,000£123,000£70,000
per pupil £961£1,072£2,327£2,462£2,731£2,895£2,144£1,484
In-year balance £2,000£50,000£70,000£12,000-£8,000£12,000-£43,000-£53,000
per pupil £59£666£1,089£188-£146£211-£751-£1,111

Source: Department for Education, Financial Benchmarking and Insights Tool. Each year is the one the financial year ends in (2024 is 2023–24). This school files a single return with the other schools in its federation, so the figures are for the whole federation.

Name Distance
Barkway VA Church of England First School
84 High Street, Barkway, Hertfordshire, SG8 8EF
2.08 miles
Reed First School
Jacksons Lane, Reed, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 8AB
2.68 miles
Studlands Rise First School
Studlands Rise, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 9HB
2.69 miles
Icknield Walk First School
Poplar Drive, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 7EZ
2.8 miles
Chrishall Holy Trinity and St Nicholas CofE (Aided) Primary School and Pre-School
Palmers Lane, Chrishall, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 8QE
2.82 miles
St Mary Roman Catholic Primary School
Melbourn Road, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 7DB
3.06 miles
Tannery Drift School
Tannery Drift, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 5DE
3.34 miles
Anstey First School
Anstey, Buntingford, Hertfordshire, SG9 0BY
3.51 miles
Roman Way Academy
Burns Road, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 5EQ
3.57 miles
Melbourn Primary School
Mortlock Street, Melbourn, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 6DB
4.01 miles
Therfield First School
The Causeway, Therfield, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 9PP
4.08 miles
Fowlmere Primary School
The Butts, Fowlmere, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 7SL
4.79 miles
Meldreth Primary School
High Street, Meldreth, Nr Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 6LA
4.86 miles
Name Distance
King James Academy Royston
Garden Walk, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 7JH
2.91 miles
Melbourn Village College
The Moor, Melbourn, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 6EF
4.32 miles

All schools in Royston · Cambridgeshire local authority: places and applications

What is Barley (VA) Church of England First School's Ofsted rating?

The latest Ofsted rating for Barley (VA) Church of England First School is Expected standard, from an inspection in October 2026.

When was Barley (VA) Church of England First School last inspected by Ofsted?

Barley (VA) Church of England First School was last inspected in October 2026.

How many pupils does Barley (VA) Church of England First School have?

Barley (VA) Church of England First School has 25 pupils on roll.

What age range does Barley (VA) Church of England First School cover?

Barley (VA) Church of England First School for pupils aged 3 to 9.

Where is Barley (VA) Church of England First School?

Barley (VA) Church of England First School is at Church End, Barley, Royston, Hertfordshire, SG8 8JW.

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